翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Equitation ・ Equitation science ・ Equites ・ Equites cataphractarii ・ Equites Dalmatae ・ Equites singulares Augusti ・ Equites Stablesiani ・ Equithesin ・ Equitia (gens) ・ Equitisation ・ Equitius ・ Equitorial Trust Bank ・ Equitrac ・ Equitrekking ・ Equity ・ Equity (economics) ・ Equity (finance) ・ Equity (law) ・ Equity (trade union) ・ Equity and Reconciliation Commission ・ Equity Bank Kenya Limited ・ Equity Bank Rwanda Limited ・ Equity Bank South Sudan Limited ・ Equity Bank Tanzania Limited ・ Equity Bank Uganda Limited ・ Equity Capital Management ・ Equity capital markets ・ Equity Card ・ Equity carve-out ・ Equity co-investment Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Equity (economics) ： ウィキペディア英語版 Equity (economics) Equity or economic equality is the concept or idea of fairness in economics, particularly in regard to taxation or welfare economics. More specifically, it may refer to equal life chances regardless of identity, to provide all citizens with a basic and equal minimum of income, goods, and services or to increase funds and commitment for redistribution.〔Kate Bird 2009. (Building a fair future: why equity matters ). London: Overseas Development Institute〕 ==Overview== Inequality and inequities have significantly increased in recent decades, possibly driven by the worldwide economic processes of globalisation, economic liberalisation and integration.〔 This has led to states ‘lagging behind’ on headline goals such as the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and different levels of inequity between states have been argued to have played a role in the impact of the global economic crisis of 2008–2009.〔 Equity is based on the idea of moral equality.〔Harry Jones 2009. (Equity in development: Why it is important and how to achieve it ). London: Overseas Development Institute〕 Equity looks at the distribution of capital, goods and access to services throughout an economy and is often measured using tools such as the Gini index. Equity may be distinguished from economic efficiency in overall evaluation of social welfare. Although 'equity' has broader uses, it may be posed as a counterpart to economic inequality in yielding a "good" distribution of wealth. It has been studied in experimental economics as inequity aversion. Low levels of equity are associated with life chances based on inherited wealth, social exclusion and the resulting poor access to basic services and intergenerational poverty resulting in a negative effect on growth, financial instability, crime and increasing political instability.〔 The state often plays a central role in the necessary redistribution required for equity between all citizens, but applying this in practise is highly complex and involves contentious choices. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Equity (economics)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.